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zinit-module/Test/A01grammar.ztst
Philipp Schmitt e3af3f8ae8
🧹 Clean up! (#1)
2021-11-19 10:14:34 +01:00

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#
# This file contains tests corresponding to the `Shell Grammar' texinfo node.
#
%prep
mkdir basic.tmp && cd basic.tmp
touch foo bar
echo "'" >unmatched_quote.txt
%test
#
# Tests for `Simple Commands and Pipelines'
#
# Test skipping early to ensure we run the remainder...
if [[ -n $ZTST_test_skip ]]; then
ZTST_skip="Test system verification for skipping"
else
print "This is standard output"
print "This is standard error" >&2
false
fi
1:Test skipping if ZTST_test_skip is set
>This is standard output
?This is standard error
echo foo | cat | sed 's/foo/bar/'
0:Basic pipeline handling
>bar
false | true
0:Exit status of pipeline with builtins (true)
true | false
1:Exit status of pipeline with builtins (false)
false
$nonexistent_variable
0:Executing command that evaluates to empty resets status
false
sleep 1 &
print $?
# a tidy test is a happy test
wait $!
0:Starting background command resets status
>0
false
. /dev/null
0:Sourcing empty file resets status
fn() { local foo; read foo; print $foo; }
coproc fn
print -p coproc test output
read -p bar
print $bar
0:Basic coprocess handling
>coproc test output
true | false && print true || print false
0:Basic sublist (i)
>false
false | true && print true || print false
0:Basic sublist (ii)
>true
(cd /NonExistentDirectory >&/dev/null) || print false
0:Basic subshell list with error
>false
{ cd /NonExistentDirectory >&/dev/null } || print false
0:Basic current shell list with error
>false
#
# Tests for `Precommand Modifiers'
#
- $ZTST_testdir/../Src/zsh -fc "[[ \$0 = \"-$ZTST_testdir/../Src/zsh\" ]]"
0:`-' precommand modifier
echo f*
noglob echo f*
0:`noglob' precommand modifier
>foo
>f*
(exec /bin/sh; echo bar)
0:`exec' precommand modifier
(exec -l $ZTST_testdir/../Src/zsh -fc 'echo $0' | sed 's%/.*/%%' )
0:`exec' with -l option
>-zsh
(exec -a /bin/SPLATTER /bin/sh -c 'echo $0')
0:`exec' with -a option
>/bin/SPLATTER
(exec -a/bin/SPLOOSH /bin/sh -c 'echo $0')
0:`exec' with -a option, no space
>/bin/SPLOOSH
(export FOO=bar; exec -c /bin/sh -c 'echo x${FOO}x')
0:`exec' with -c option
>xx
cat() { echo Function cat executed; }
command cat && unfunction cat
0:`command' precommand modifier
<External command cat executed
>External command cat executed
command -pv cat
command -pv echo
command -p -V cat
command -p -V -- echo
0:command -p in combination
*>*/cat
>echo
>cat is /*/cat
>echo is a shell builtin
cd() { echo Not cd at all; }
builtin cd . && unfunction cd
0:`builtin' precommand modifier
#
# Tests for `Complex Commands'
#
if true; then
print true-1
elif true; then
print true-2
else
print false
fi
0:`if ...' (i)
>true-1
if false; then
print true-1
elif true; then
print true-2
else
print false
fi
0:`if ...' (ii)
>true-2
if false; then
print true-1
elif false; then
print true-2
else
print false
fi
0:`if ...' (iii)
>false
if true;
:
fi
1d:`if ...' (iv)
?(eval):3: parse error near `fi'
for name in word to term; do
print $name
done
0:`for' loop
>word
>to
>term
for name
in word to term; do
print $name
done
0:`for' loop with newline before in keyword
>word
>to
>term
for (( name = 0; name < 3; name++ )); do
print $name
done
0:arithmetic `for' loop
>0
>1
>2
for (( $(true); ; )); do break; done
for (( ; $(true); )); do break; done
for (( ; ; $(true) )); do break; done
for (( ; $((1)); )); do break; done
0:regression test, nested cmdsubst in arithmetic `for' loop
for keyvar valvar in key1 val1 key2 val2; do
print key=$keyvar val=$valvar
done
0:enhanced `for' syntax with two loop variables
>key=key1 val=val1
>key=key2 val=val2
for keyvar valvar stuffvar in keyA valA stuffA keyB valB stuffB; do
print key=$keyvar val=$valvar stuff=$stuffvar
done
0:enhanced `for' syntax with three loop variables
>key=keyA val=valA stuff=stuffA
>key=keyB val=valB stuff=stuffB
for in in in in in stop; do
print in=$in
done
0:compatibility of enhanced `for' syntax with standard syntax
>in=in
>in=in
>in=in
>in=stop
name=0
while (( name < 3 )); do
print $name
(( name++ ))
done
0:`while' loop
>0
>1
>2
name=0
until (( name == 3 )); do
print $name
(( name++ ))
done
0:`until' loop
>0
>1
>2
repeat 3 do
echo over and over
done
0:`repeat' loop
>over and over
>over and over
>over and over
word=Trinity
case $word in
Michaelmas) print 0
;;
Hilary) print 1
;;
Trinity) print 2
;;
*) print 3
;;
esac
0:`case', old syntax
>2
word=Trinity
case $word in
(Michaelmas) print 0
;;
(Hilary) print 1
;;
(Trinity) print 2
;;
(*) print 3
;;
esac
0:`case', new syntax
>2
word=Hilary
case $word in
(Michaelmas) print 0
;;
(Hilary) print 1
;&
(Trinity) print 2
;&
(*) print 3
;;
esac
0:`case', new syntax, cascaded
>1
>2
>3
case whatever in
(*) print yeah, right ;&
esac
print but well
0:'case', redundant final ";&"
>yeah, right
>but well
## Select now reads from stdin if the shell is not interactive.
## Its own output goes to stderr.
(COLUMNS=80 LINES=3
PS3="input> "
select name in one two three; do
print $name
done)
0:`select' loop
<2
?1) one 2) two 3) three
?input> input>
>two
function name1 name2 () { print This is $0; }
name2
name1 name2() { print This is still $0; }
name2
0:`function' keyword
>This is name2
>This is still name2
(time cat) >&/dev/null
0:`time' keyword (status only)
if [[ -f foo && -d . && -n $ZTST_testdir ]]; then
true
else
false
fi
0:basic [[ ... ]] test
#
# Current shell execution with try/always form.
# We put those with errors in subshells so that any unhandled error doesn't
# propagate.
#
{
print The try block.
} always {
print The always block.
}
print After the always block.
0:Basic `always' syntax
>The try block.
>The always block.
>After the always block.
({
print Position one.
print ${*this is an error*}
print Position two.
} always {
if (( TRY_BLOCK_ERROR )); then
print An error occurred.
else
print No error occurred.
fi
}
print Position three)
1:Always block with error not reset
>Position one.
>An error occurred.
?(eval):3: bad substitution
({
print Stelle eins.
print ${*voici une erreur}
print Posizione due.
} always {
if (( TRY_BLOCK_ERROR )); then
print Erratum factum est. Retro ponetur.
(( TRY_BLOCK_ERROR = 0 ))
else
print unray touay foay anguageslay
fi
}
print Status after always block is $?.)
0:Always block with error reset
>Stelle eins.
>Erratum factum est. Retro ponetur.
>Status after always block is 1.
?(eval):3: bad substitution
fn() { { return } always { echo always 1 }; echo not executed }
fn
fn() { { echo try 2 } always { return }; echo not executed }
fn
0:Always block interaction with return
>always 1
>try 2
# Outputting of structures from the wordcode is distinctly non-trivial,
# we probably ought to have more like the following...
fn1() { { echo foo; } }
fn2() { { echo foo; } always { echo bar; } }
fn3() { ( echo foo; ) }
functions fn1 fn2 fn3
0:Output of syntactic structures with and without always blocks
>fn1 () {
> {
> echo foo
> }
>}
>fn2 () {
> {
> echo foo
> } always {
> echo bar
> }
>}
>fn3 () {
> (
> echo foo
> )
>}
#
# Tests for `Alternate Forms For Complex Commands'
#
if (true) { print true-1 } elif (true) { print true-2 } else { print false }
if (false) { print true-1 } elif (true) { print true-2 } else { print false }
if (false) { print true-1 } elif (false) { print true-2 } else { print false }
0:Alternate `if' with braces
>true-1
>true-2
>false
if { true } print true
if { false } print false
0:Short form of `if'
>true
eval "if"
1:Short form of `if' can't be too short
?(eval):1: parse error near `if'
for name ( word1 word2 word3 ) print $name
0:Form of `for' with parentheses.
>word1
>word2
>word3
for name in alpha beta gamma; print $name
0:Short form of `for'
>alpha
>beta
>gamma
for (( val = 2; val < 10; val *= val )) print $val
0:Short arithmetic `for'
>2
>4
foreach name ( verbiage words periphrasis )
print $name
end
0:Csh-like `for'
>verbiage
>words
>periphrasis
# see comment with braces used in if loops
val=0;
while (( val < 2 )) { print $((val++)); }
0:Alternative `while'
>0
>1
val=2;
until (( val == 0 )) { print $((val--)); }
0:Alternative `until'
>2
>1
repeat 3 print Hip hip hooray
0:Short `repeat'
>Hip hip hooray
>Hip hip hooray
>Hip hip hooray
case bravo {
(alpha) print schmalpha
;;
(bravo) print schmavo
;;
(charlie) print schmarlie
;;
}
0:`case' with braces
>schmavo
for word in artichoke bladderwort chrysanthemum Zanzibar
case $word in
(*der*) print $word contains the forbidden incantation der
;;
(a*) print $word begins with a
;&
([[:upper:]]*) print $word either begins with a or an upper case letter
;|
([[:lower:]]*) print $word begins with a lower case letter
;|
(*e*) print $word contains an e
;;
esac
0:`case' with mixed ;& and ;|
>artichoke begins with a
>artichoke either begins with a or an upper case letter
>artichoke begins with a lower case letter
>artichoke contains an e
>bladderwort contains the forbidden incantation der
>chrysanthemum begins with a lower case letter
>chrysanthemum contains an e
>Zanzibar either begins with a or an upper case letter
print -u $ZTST_fd 'This test hangs the shell when it fails...'
name=0
# The number 4375 here is chosen to produce more than 16384 bytes of output
while (( name < 4375 )); do
print -n $name
(( name++ ))
done < /dev/null | { read name; print done }
0:Bug regression: `while' loop with redirection and pipeline
>done
# This used to be buggy and print X at the end of each iteration.
for f in 1 2 3 4; do
print $f || break
done && print X
0:Handling of ||'s and &&'s with a for loop in between
>1
>2
>3
>4
>X
# Same bug for &&, used to print `no' at the end of each iteration
for f in 1 2 3 4; do
false && print strange
done || print no
0:Handling of &&'s and ||'s with a for loop in between
>no
$ZTST_testdir/../Src/zsh -f unmatched_quote.txt
1:Parse error with file causes non-zero exit status
?unmatched_quote.txt:2: unmatched '
$ZTST_testdir/../Src/zsh -f <unmatched_quote.txt
1:Parse error on standard input causes non-zero exit status
?zsh: unmatched '
$ZTST_testdir/../Src/zsh -f -c "'"
1:Parse error on inline command causes non-zero exit status
?zsh:1: unmatched '
$ZTST_testdir/../Src/zsh -f NonExistentScript
127q:Non-existent script causes exit status 127
?$ZTST_testdir/../Src/zsh: can't open input file: NonExistentScript
(setopt nonomatch
# use this to get stuff at start of line
contents=$'# comment \'\necho value #with " stuff\n# comment\n#comment
echo not#comment\n'
eval 'VAR=$('"$contents"')'
print -l $VAR)
0:comments within $(...)
>value
>not#comment
. ./nonexistent
127: Attempt to "." non-existent file.
?(eval):.:1: no such file or directory: ./nonexistent
echo '[[' >bad_syntax
. ./bad_syntax
126: Attempt to "." file with bad syntax.
?./bad_syntax:2: parse error near `\n'
# `
echo 'false' >dot_false
. ./dot_false
print $?
echo 'true' >dot_true
. ./dot_true
print $?
0:Last status of successfully executed "." file is retained
>1
>0
echo 'echo $?' >dot_status
false
. ./dot_status
0:"." file sees status from previous command
>1
mkdir test_path_script
print "#!/bin/sh\necho Found the script." >test_path_script/myscript
chmod u+x test_path_script/myscript
path=($PWD/test_path_script $path)
export PATH
$ZTST_testdir/../Src/zsh -f -o pathscript myscript
0:PATHSCRIPT option
>Found the script.
$ZTST_testdir/../Src/zsh -f myscript
127q:PATHSCRIPT option not used.
?$ZTST_testdir/../Src/zsh: can't open input file: myscript
# '
$ZTST_testdir/../Src/zsh -fc 'echo $0; echo $1' myargzero myargone
0:$0 is traditionally if bizarrely set to the first argument with -c
>myargzero
>myargone
(setopt shglob
eval '
if ! (echo success1); then echo failure1; fi
if !(echo success2); then echo failure2; fi
print -l one two | while(read foo)do(print read it)done
')
0:Parentheses in shglob
>success1
>success2
>read it
>read it
(
mywrap() { echo BEGIN; true; echo END }
mytest() { { exit 3 } always { mywrap }; print Exited before this }
mytest
print Exited before this, too
)
3:Exit and always block with functions: simple
>BEGIN
>END
(
mytrue() { echo mytrue; return 0 }
mywrap() { echo BEGIN; mytrue; echo END }
mytest() { { exit 4 } always { mywrap }; print Exited before this }
mytest
print Exited before this, too
)
4:Exit and always block with functions: nested
>BEGIN
>mytrue
>END
(emulate sh -c '
fn() {
case $1 in
( one | two | three )
print Matched $1
;;
( fo* | fi* | si* )
print Pattern matched $1
;;
( []x | a[b]* )
print Character class matched $1
;;
esac
}
'
which fn
fn one
fn two
fn three
fn four
fn five
fn six
fn abecedinarian
fn xylophone)
0: case word handling in sh emulation (SH_GLOB parentheses)
>fn () {
> case $1 in
> (one | two | three) print Matched $1 ;;
> (fo* | fi* | si*) print Pattern matched $1 ;;
> ([]x | a[b]*) print Character class matched $1 ;;
> esac
>}
>Matched one
>Matched two
>Matched three
>Pattern matched four
>Pattern matched five
>Pattern matched six
>Character class matched abecedinarian
case grumph in
( no | (grumph) )
print 1 OK
;;
esac
case snruf in
( fleer | (|snr(|[au]f)) )
print 2 OK
;;
esac
0: case patterns within words
>1 OK
>2 OK
case horrible in
([a-m])(|[n-z])rr(|ib(um|le|ah)))
print It worked
;;
esac
case "a string with separate words" in
(*with separate*))
print That worked, too
;;
esac
0:Unbalanced parentheses and spaces with zsh pattern
>It worked
>That worked, too
case horrible in
(([a-m])(|[n-z])rr(|ib(um|le|ah)))
print It worked
;;
esac
case "a string with separate words" in
(*with separate*)
print That worked, too
;;
esac
0:Balanced parentheses and spaces with zsh pattern
>It worked
>That worked, too
fn() {
typeset ac_file="the else branch"
case $ac_file in
*.$ac_ext | *.xcoff | *.tds | *.d | *.pdb | *.xSYM | *.bb | *.bbg | *.map | *.inf | *.dSYM | *.o | *.obj ) ;;
*.* ) break;;
*)
;;
esac
print Stuff here
}
which fn
fn
0:Long case with parsed alternatives turned back into text
>fn () {
> typeset ac_file="the else branch"
> case $ac_file in
> (*.$ac_ext | *.xcoff | *.tds | *.d | *.pdb | *.xSYM | *.bb | *.bbg | *.map | *.inf | *.dSYM | *.o | *.obj) ;;
> (*.*) break ;;
> (*) ;;
> esac
> print Stuff here
>}
>Stuff here
(exit 37)
case $? in
(37) echo $?
;;
esac
0:case retains exit status for execution of cases
>37
false
case stuff in
(nomatch) foo
;;
esac
echo $?
0:case sets exit status to zero if no patterns are matched
>0
case match in
(match) true; false; (exit 37)
;;
esac
echo $?
0:case keeps exit status of last command executed in compound-list
>37
x=1
x=2 | echo $x
echo $x
0:Assignment-only current shell commands in LHS of pipelin
>1
>1